Wright State University
Policy number: 4007
Subject: Demonstrations and
Marches
Date issued: Revised/March 2001
Authority: Wright State
University Code of Regulations; General Faculty Meeting (May 19, 1992); Office
of the President; Division of Student Affairs
References: Office of the
Vice President for Student Affairs and Enrollment Services
4007.1 General Statement
Wright State University
recognizes the exercise of the rights of expression, affiliation, and peaceful
assemblage. Wright State students, faculty, and staff may express their views
by demonstrating peacefully for concepts they wish to make known, and the
university will make every reasonable effort to protect this right. The university
also has an equal and simultaneous obligation to protect the rights and freedoms
of those who choose not to participate in a demonstration. Additionally, the
university has an obligation to protect its property and to assure continuation
of the activities of students, university faculty and staff, and guests on
campus.
4007.2 Policy
- Wright State University
is committed to freedom of thought and freedom of expression. All members
of the academic community have the right to express their opinions. Faculty,
staff, and students should be free to discuss, debate, and express ideas and
opinions in public or private forums as long as they do not disrupt university
functions.
- A broad range of speech
will be tolerated at Wright State, subject to consideration of the health,
welfare, and safety of all faculty, staff, and students and the functioning
of the university.
- Speech may be legitimately
regulated with regard to time, place, and manner when it has the purpose or
effect of substantially interfering with the educational environment, disrupting
the functioning of the university, or inciting an immediate breach of peace.
- Conduct, the purpose
or effect of which is not frightening, coercing, or intimidating specific
individuals but is merely deemed offensive to certain groups, will not be
grounds for regulation or punishment.
- The university is
committed to the elimination of all forms of bigotry on campus.
- The university will
consider each alleged violation of this policy on a case by case basis and
will examine the time, place, pattern of conduct, and, where relevant, the
existence of a specific relationship between speaker and target.
- The university encourages
all faculty, staff, and students to exercise their free speech rights responsibly.
Categories of speech should be consistent with the inclusive language in Policy
4001.23 (Equal Educational and Employment Opportunity Policies and Affirmative
Action Plan).
4007.3 Regulation of
Time, Place, and Manner
Reasonable and orderly
scheduling, assignment, and use of university facilities, resources, and personnel
are necessary to assure continuation of educational programs and other activities,
to accommodate the needs of all persons, and to respect the rights of all
members of the university community.
4007.4 Operational Procedures
- To secure assistance
in planning and obtaining university facilities, to ensure that other activities
are not adversely affected, and to protect the rights of all members of the
university community, as well as participants and nonparticipants in all demonstrations
and marches, sponsors must register such events with the Office of the Vice
President for Student Affairs and Enrollment Services and secure approval
for use of any university facility.
- All sponsors of demonstrations
or marches must register such events in the Office of the Vice President for
Student Affairs and Enrollment Services not less than 24 hours in advance.
Under compelling circumstances, the hour requirement can be waived by the
vice president for Student Affairs and Enrollment Services or his/her designee.
Items of information necessary to complete this process include:
- Desired location
- Desired date and
time
- Route of march,
if applicable
- Estimated attendance
- Sound devices
to be used (e.g., bullhorns, musical instruments)
- Security plans
and list of marshals
- Names and phone
numbers of organizers
- Names of speakers
(preferred for security purposes)
- The university will
use its best efforts to register groups for demonstrations and marches and
will take into consideration the health, welfare, and safety of all concerned.
Registration will not be accepted if the requested space has already been
reserved or if the university, using its best efforts, cannot make appropriate
security arrangements necessary to ensure the health, welfare, and safety
of its students, faculty, and staff.
- Organizers may also
be requested to reschedule the event or modify the location or route or other
arrangements, in order to achieve the objectives stated above.
4007.5 Prohibited Actions
- The laws of the state
of Ohio and Wright State University's Code of Regulations prohibit the following
actions:
- Obstructing or
disrupting university teaching, research, or administration.
- Causing, or threatening
to cause, injury or harm to persons or property.
- Inciting riot.
- Obstructing the
free flow of pedestrians or vehicular traffic.
- Possessing illegally
or using firearms, explosives, or other weapons, chemicals, or fire extinguishers.
- Failing to comply
with the orders or directives of university officials, police, or any
other law enforcement officers acting within the scope of their duties.
- Use of sound amplification
equipment within 500 feet of university buildings or in a manner obstructive
or disruptive of university functioning is prohibited.
- Demonstration activities may not occur inside university buildings, unless
permission is granted by the vice president for Student Affairs and Enrollment
Services or his/her designee and by the Chief of Police, at least 24 hours
in advance of the planned activity.
4007.6 Violations
If the conduct of a demonstration
or march violates any section of this policy, the event shall be subject to
immediate cancellation and disbanding of all participants by order of the
vice president for Student Affairs and Enrollment Services or his/her designee.
4007.7 Enforcement
- Any persons failing
to disband from a demonstration or march upon being ordered to do so pursuant
to section 4007.5 of this policy shall be in violation of this policy and
subject to appropriate sanctions. Students and student organizations in violation
of this regulation shall be subject to the sanctions of the "Code of Student
Conduct" as defined in the Student Handbook and/or to arrest for violation
of state law. Persons not registered as students who are in violation of this
regulation shall be subject to arrest.
- In the event of an emergency situation in which, in the judgment of authorized
Police Department personnel, riot or harm to persons or property is imminent,
the on-duty supervisor may order dispersal of participants and cancellation
of the demonstration or march prior to obtaining an order from the vice
president for Student Affairs and Enrollment Services or his/her designee,
as set forth in section 4007.5 of this policy.
4007.8 Appeal
Any individual or group
convinced that arbitrary, unlawful, or unreasonable limitations have been
imposed upon any demonstration or march under the provision of these regulations
may appeal those limitations to the vice president for Student Affairs and
Enrollment Services.
4007.9 Steering Committee
on Campus Dissent/Disruption
- A steering committee, chaired by the vice president for Student Affairs
and Enrollment Services, shall manage any periods of prolonged student dissent
or disruption on campus. In addition to the vice president for Student Affairs
and Enrollment Services, the committee will be comprised of the Chief of
Police, director of Communications and Marketing, president of the Faculty
Senate, president of Student Government, president of the Residential Communities
Association, director of the Office of General Counsel, director of Residence
Services, and the director of Student Life. The committee will meet as often
as deemed necessary by the vice president for Student Affairs and Enrollment
Services and shall determine appropriate action based on the input of all
representatives.
- During periods of
prolonged student dissent or disruption on campus, the vice president for
Student Affairs and Enrollment Services will facilitate communication with
activist leaders, serve as spokesperson for the university, and keep the president
of the university fully apprised of the situation.