Optional Practical Training
 

What is Optional Practical Training?

Optional Practical Training (OPT) regulations are intended to allow F-1 students to apply knowledge gained in the classroom to a practical work experience off campus. There are two types of practical training: optional practical training and curricular practical training. This page discusses the rules and procedures that govern optional practical training. Please note that students in English language training programs are not eligible for either type of practical training. 

When can I participate in OPT and for how long?

As an F-1 student, you are entitled to up to 12 months of optional practical training (OPT) for each degree level you complete with the exception that if you have used 12 months or more of fulltime curricular practical training you will not be eligible to receive any optional practical training. You may obtain authorization for optional practical training either before or after completion of a course of study, but all authorized practical training will be counted toward your 12 month limit.

The links below will provide you with additional information regarding the rules and regulations that govern optional practical training. 

Please read all of the information before completing an application for OPT.

Post-Completion Optional Practical Training
17 Month Extension of Optional Practical Training for Stem Degree Holders
Non Cancellation of OPT
Social Security, Taxes, Employment Eligibility Verification, Complying with Employment Regulations
Travel Abroad and Reentry Restrictions
OPT Application Forms
Employment Reporting Forms for OPT
Pre-Completion Optional Practical Training