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About Continuing Education

What is the Difference Between Courses for Credit and Activities for Contact Hours?

Both credit and contact hour activities are continuing education opportunities for those who wish to advance their knowledge, skills, and/or attitudes about nursing and health. They both assume a basic level of preparation and expertise, hence, individuals are "continuing their education." Neither is designed as an introduction to the profession of nursing or other health related professions. Both, however, include activities that are introductory in nature when that knowledge is either new to the field or an expansion of one's professional practice. Consequently, continuing education activities can be both introductory or advanced in nature, depending on the purpose of the activity. The following table outlines some of the differences and similarities.

Credit Activity

Contact Hour Activity

Professional audience

Professional audience

Minimal degree requirements considered

Licensure requirements considered

Minimal learning time based on formula of one credit per 1500 minutes of in and out of class learning.

Contact hours awarded based on formula of one contact hour per 50 minutes of direct contact learning time.

Enhances knowledge, skills, and attitudes

Enhances knowledge, skills, and attitudes

Meets WSU and OBR requirements

Meets ONA requirements

Quality activity, faculty, & content

Quality activity, faculty, & content

Verification on WSU transcript

Verification on certificate

Requires CoNH approval

Requires CoNH approval

Evaluation by exam, paper or project.

Evaluation by self, observation, exam or projec

Contact hours cannot be awarded for a continuing education activity that meets basic on-the-job requirements such as a job orientation or CPR renewal.

A credit course assumes that the learner will be involved in activities outside of the direct activity. In other words, a graduate credit course requires 1500 minutes of work per credit hour (combining both classroom and out-of-classroom activities) in comparison to the 50 minutes of work per contact hour expected when contact hours are awarded. Contact hour activities do not assume that the participant will be required to complete additional work outside of the time allotted for the learning experience.

Because of the short course nature of many contact hour activities, it is not typical to expect that the learner will complete papers, projects, or examinations as indicators of successfully meeting the objectives. However, multiple measures of evaluation are encouraged when considering the awarding of contact hours, if this is possible. Traditionally a difference is that credit activities include instructor evaluation of student performance and contact hour activities rely on participant self-evaluation of meeting objectives as a result of attending the activity. However, both continuing education activities can use a full range of evaluation measures.

There should be no difference in continuing education activities in terms of quality of presentation, quality of information presented, relevance to nursing or health, and quality of instructional faculty.

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