Reference Marks

Type and placement of footnotes

• If you use reference marks instead of superior figures, a new series of reference marks should begin on each page, as follows:
  
  

  * asterisk or star
  † dagger
  ‡ double dagger
  § section mark
  || parallels
  # number sign

• Placement of reference marks: Place after any punctuation mark, except the dash or a closing parenthesis if the reference is made to material within the parenthesis.
• All titles of articles, chapters, or divisions of a publication should be listed in quotation marks.